Alain Aspect

Alain Aspect
	; (2016) Irudi gehiago
katedradun
CNRSko ikerketa-zuzendaria
irakasle bisitari
Bizitza
Jaiotza	Agen, 1947ko ekainaren 15a (78 urte)
Herrialdea	Frantzia
Familia
Aita	Jean Aspect
Ama	Denise Aspect
Ezkontidea(k)	Annie Aspect (en)
Seme-alabak	ikusi Séverine Aspect (en) ; Laurent Aspect (en) ;
Hezkuntza
Heziketa	École normale supérieure de Cachan ; Université Paris-Sud 1983) Doktoregoa (Frantzian) : fisika
Hezkuntza-maila	Doktoregoa (Frantzian)a
Doktorego ikaslea(k)	Joachim von Zanthier (en) ; Robin Kaiser; Arnaud Landragin (en) ; Jérôme Estève (en) ; Fabrice Gerbier (en) ; Gaël Varoquaux; William Guerin (en) ; Alain Bernard; David Clément (en) ; Christophe Jurczak; François Bardou; Carsten Henkel
Hizkuntzak	frantsesa; ingelesa
Jarduerak
Jarduerak	fisikaria eta ikertzailea
Enplegatzailea(k)	École normale supérieure de Cachan (1974 - 1985); Collège de France (1985 - 1992); Délégation Ile-de-France Gif-sur-Yvette (DR4) (en) (1985eko urriaren 1a - 2012ko abuztuaren 31); CNRS (1992 - 2012); École Supérieure d'Optique, Paris-Saclay University (en) (2012ko irailaren 1a -
Jasotako sariak	ikusi Niels Bohr International Gold Medal (2013) ; CNRS Urrezko domina (2005) ; Frederic Ives Medal (2013) ; Fisikako Wolf Saria (2010) ; Balzan Prize (2013) ; Fisikako Nobel Saria (2022) ; UNESCO Niels Bohr Medal (2013) ; Herbert Walther Prize (2012) ; Max Born Award (1999) ; Servant Prize (1983) ; Holweck Prize (1991) ; Gay-Lussac-Humboldt-Prize (1999) ; Ohorezko Legioko ofiziala (2014) ; Albert Einstein domina (2012) ; Fellow of the American Physical Society (2005) ; Foreign Member of the Royal Society (2015) ; Medal of the City of Paris (2011) ; Ohorezko Legioko komandantea (2022ko abenduaren 29a) ; Clarivate Citation Laureates (2011) ; Officer of the National Order of Merit (2010eko maiatzaren 14a) ; Honorary doctor of the University of Liège (2026) ;
Kidetza	Frantziako Zientzien Akademia; Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako Zientzien Akademia Nazionala; Royal Society; French Academy of Technologies (en) ; Austriako Zientzien Akademia; Academia Europaea; Royal Academy of Science, Letters and Fine Arts of Belgium; Parliamentary Office for the Evaluation of Scientific and Technological Choices (en) ; Frantses Akademia; Linzeen Akademia
	lcf.institutoptique.fr… eta lcf.institutoptique.fr…

Alain Aspect (Agen, 1947ko ekainaren 15 - ) fisikari frantsesa da, korapilatze kuantikoari buruzko lan esperimentalak egiteagatik ezaguna.^[1]^[2]^[3] 2022ko Fisikako Nobel Sariaren heren bat eman zen, John Clauser eta Anton Zeilingerrekin batera, "fotoi elkartuekin esperimentuak egiteko, Bellen desberdintasunen bortxaketa eta informazio kuantikoaren zientzia aitzindaria ezarriz".

2025eko ekainean Frantses Akademiako kide hautatu zuten.

Erreferentziak

↑ Aspect, Alain; Grangier, Philippe; Roger, Gérard. (1982-07-12). «Experimental Realization of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-BohmGedankenexperiment: A New Violation of Bell's Inequalities» Physical Review Letters (American Physical Society (APS)) 49 (2): 91–94. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.49.91. ISSN 0031-9007..
↑ Aspect, Alain; Dalibard, Jean; Roger, Gérard. (1982-12-20). «Experimental Test of Bell's Inequalities Using Time- Varying Analyzers» Physical Review Letters (American Physical Society (APS)) 49 (25): 1804–1807. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.49.1804. ISSN 0031-9007..
↑ Aspect, Alain. (2007). «Quantum mechanics: To be or not to be local» Nature 446 (7138): 866–867. doi:10.1038/446866a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 17443174. Bibcode: 2007Natur.446..866A..

Kanpo estekak

Datuak: Q364997
Multimedia: Alain Aspect / Q364997

[1] Aspect, Alain; Grangier, Philippe; Roger, Gérard. (1982-07-12). «Experimental Realization of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-BohmGedankenexperiment: A New Violation of Bell's Inequalities» Physical Review Letters (American Physical Society (APS)) 49 (2): 91–94. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.49.91. ISSN 0031-9007..

[2] Aspect, Alain; Dalibard, Jean; Roger, Gérard. (1982-12-20). «Experimental Test of Bell's Inequalities Using Time- Varying Analyzers» Physical Review Letters (American Physical Society (APS)) 49 (25): 1804–1807. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.49.1804. ISSN 0031-9007..

[Aspect2007-3] Aspect, Alain. (2007). «Quantum mechanics: To be or not to be local» Nature 446 (7138): 866–867. doi:10.1038/446866a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 17443174. Bibcode: 2007Natur.446..866A..

[1]

[2]

[3]

i e a Fisikako Nobel Saridunak
1901–1925	1901 Röntgen 1902 Lorentz / Zeeman 1903 Becquerel / P. Curie / M. Curie 1904 Rayleigh 1905 Lenard 1906 J. J. Thomson 1907 Michelson 1908 Lippmann 1909 Marconi / Braun 1910 Van der Waals 1911 Wien 1912 Dalén 1913 Kamerlingh Onnes 1914 Laue 1915 W. L. Bragg / W. H. Bragg 1916 1917 Barkla 1918 Planck 1919 Stark 1920 Guillaume 1921 Einstein 1922 N. Bohr 1923 Millikan 1924 M. Siegbahn 1925 Franck / Hertz
1926–1950	1926 Perrin 1927 Compton / C. Wilson 1928 O. Richardson 1929 De Broglie 1930 C. V. Raman\|Raman 1931 1932 Heisenberg 1933 Schrödinger / Dirac 1934 1935 Chadwick 1936 Hess / C. D. Anderson 1937 Davisson / G. P. Thomson 1938 Fermi 1939 Lawrence 1940 1941 1942 1943 Stern 1944 Rabi 1945 Pauli 1946 Bridgman 1947 Appleton 1948 Blackett 1949 Yukawa 1950 Powell
1951–1975	1951 Cockcroft / Walton 1952 Bloch / Purcell 1953 Zernike 1954 Born / Bothe 1955 Lamb / Kusch 1956 Shockley / Bardeen / Brattain 1957 C. N. Yang / T. D. Lee 1958 Txerenkov / Frank / Tamm 1959 Segrè / Chamberlain 1960 Glaser 1961 Hofstadter / Mössbauer 1962 Landau 1963 Wigner / Goeppert-Mayer / Jensen 1964 Townes / Basov / Prokhorov 1965 Tomonaga / Schwinger / Feynman 1966 Kastler 1967 Bethe 1968 Alvarez 1969 Gell-Mann 1970 Alfvén / Néel 1971 Gabor 1972 Bardeen / Cooper / Schrieffer 1973 Esaki / Giaever / Josephson 1974 Ryle / Hewish 1975 A. Bohr / Mottelson / Rainwater
1976–2000	1976 Richter / Ting 1977 P. W. Anderson / Mott / Van Vleck 1978 Kapitsa / Penzias / R. Wilson 1979 Glashow / Salam / Weinberg 1980 Cronin / Fitch 1981 Bloembergen / Schawlow / K. Siegbahn 1982 K. Wilson 1983 Chandrasekhar / Fowler 1984 Rubbia / Van der Meer 1985 von Klitzing 1986 Ruska / Binnig / Rohrer 1987 Bednorz / Müller 1988 Lederman / Schwartz / Steinberger 1989 Ramsey / Dehmelt / Paul 1990 Friedman / Kendall / R. Taylor 1991 de Gennes 1992 Charpak 1993 Hulse / J. Taylor 1994 Brockhouse / Shull 1995 Perl / Reines 1996 D. Lee / Osheroff / R. Richardson 1997 Chu / Cohen-Tannoudji / Phillips 1998 Laughlin / Störmer / Tsui 1999 't Hooft / Veltman 2000 Alferov / Kroemer / Kilby
2001–2025	2001 Cornell / Ketterle / Wieman 2002 Davis / Koshiba / Giacconi 2003 Abrikosov / Ginzburg / Leggett 2004 Gross / Politzer / Wilczek 2005 Glauber / Hall / Hänsch 2006 Mather / Smoot 2007 Fert / Grünberg 2008 Nambu / Kobayashi / Maskawa 2009 Kao / Boyle / Smith 2010 Geim / Novoselov 2011 Perlmutter / Riess / Schmidt 2012 Wineland / Haroche 2013 Englert / Higgs 2014 Akasaki / Amano / Nakamura 2015 Kajita / McDonald 2016 Thouless / Haldane / Kosterlitz 2017 Weiss / Barish / Thorne 2018 Ashkin / Mourou / Strickland 2019 Peebles / Mayor / Queloz 2020 Penrose / Genzel / Ghez 2021 Manabe / Hasselmann / Parisi 2022 Aspect / Clauser / Zeilinger 2023 Agostini / Krausz / L'Huillier 2024 Geoffrey Hinton / John Hopfield 2025 John Clarke / Michel Devoret / John Martinis

i e a Fisikako Wolf Saridunak
1970eko hamarkada	Chien-Shiung Wu (1978) George Uhlenbeck / Giuseppe Occhialini (1979)
1980ko hamarkada	Michael Fisher / Leo Kadanoff / Kenneth G. Wilson (1980) Freeman Dyson / Gerardus 't Hooft / Victor Weisskopf (1981) Leon M. Lederman / Martin Lewis Perl (1982) Erwin Hahn / Peter Hirsch / Theodore Maiman (1983–84) Conyers Herring / Philippe Nozières (1984–85) Mitchell Feigenbaum / Albert J. Libchaber (1986) Herbert Friedman / Bruno Rossi / Riccardo Giacconi (1987) Roger Penrose / Stephen Hawking (1988)
1990eko hamarkada	Pierre-Gilles de Gennes / David J. Thouless (1990) Maurice Goldhaber / Valentine Telegdi (1991) Joseph H. Taylor Jr. (1992) Benoît Mandelbrot (1993) Vitaly Ginzburg / Yoichiro Nambu (1994–95) John Wheeler (1996–97) Yakir Aharonov / Michael Berry (1998) Daniel Shechtman (1999)
2000ko hamarkada	Raymond Davis Jr. / Masatoshi Koshiba (2000) Bertrand Halperin / Anthony Leggett (2002–03) Robert Brout / François Englert / Peter Higgs (2004) Daniel Kleppner (2005) Albert Fert / Peter Grünberg (2006–07)
2010eko hamarkada	John F. Clauser / Alain Aspect / Anton Zeilinger (2010) Maximilian Haider / Harald Rose / Knut Urban (2011) Jacob Bekenstein (2012) Peter Zoller / Juan Ignacio Cirac (2013) James D. Bjorken / Robert P. Kirshner (2015) Yoseph Imry (2016) Michel Mayor / Didier Queloz (2017) Charles H. Bennett / Gilles Brassard (2018)
2020ko hamarkada	Rafi Bistritzer / Pablo Jarillo-Herrero / Allan H. MacDonald (2020) Giorgio Parisi (2021) Anne L'Huillier / Paul Corkum / Ferenc Krausz (2022) Ez eman saria (2023) Martin John Rees (2024)