Finlandiako presidenteen zerrenda

The President of Finland is the Head of State of Finland. Under the Constitution of Finland, executive power is vested in the President and the government, with the President possessing extensive powers. The President is elected directly by the people for a term of six years. Since 1991, no President may be elected for more than two consecutive terms. The President must be a native-born Finnish citizen. The office was established by the Constitution Act of 1919. The current office-holder is President Tarja Halonen.

List of Presidents of Finland

#	Irudia	Izena (Jaiotza-Heriotza)	Agintaldiaren hasiera	Agintaldiaren bukaera	Alderdi politikoa
1.		Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg (1865–1952)	1919ko uztailaren 27a	1925eko martxoaren 1a	Alderdi Nazional Progresista (ED)
			Finlandiako aurreneko Presidentea.
2.		Lauri Kristian Relander (1883–1942)	1925eko martxoaren 1a	1931ko martxoaren 1a	Nekazazi Liga (ML) (ondoren, Zentroko Alderdia)
			Herritarrek zuzenean aukeratutako lehen presidentea.
3.		Pehr Evind Svinhufvud (1861–1944)	1931ko martxoaren 1a	1937ko martxoaren 1a	Koalizio Nazionala (Kok.)
			Koalizio Nazionaleko aurreneko presidentea.
4.		Kyösti Kallio (1873–1940)	1937ko martxoaren 1a	1940ko abenduaren 19a	Nekazazi Liga (ML)
			Kargua hil arte mantendu zuen lehenbiziko presidentea.
5.		Risto Ryti (1889–1956)	1940ko abenduaren 10a (acting for Kallio from 27 November 1940)	1944ko abuztuaren 4a	Alderdi Nazional Progresista (ED)
			Karguari uko egin zion aurrena.
6.		Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim (1867–1951)	1944ko abuztuaren 4a	1946ko martxoaren 1a	Defentsa Indarren Komandante-burua / Independentea
			Lehen presidente militarra.
7.		Juho Kusti Paasikivi (1870–1956)	1946ko martxoaren 8a	1956ko martxoaren 1a	Koalizio Nazionala (Kok.)
			Prime Minister in 1918 and 1944–1946; elected President by the Parliament in 1946 and re-elected by electoral college in 1950
8.		Urho Kekkonen (1900–1986)	1956ko martxoaren 1a	1982ko urtarrilaren 27a	Defentsa Indarren Komandante-burua /Zentroko Alderdia (Kesk.)
			Chairman of Parliament 1948-1950, Prime Minister 1950-1953 and 1954–1956, elected President by electoral college in 1956 and re-elected in 1962, 1968 and 1978; resigned in 1981 owing to poor health, whereupon Prime Minister Mauno Koivisto became acting President.
9.		Mauno Koivisto (1923- )	1982ko urtarrilaren 27a (acting for Kekkonen from 11 September 1981)	1994ko martxoaren 1a	Alderdi Sozial-Demokrata (SDP)
			Prime Minister 1968–1970 and 1979–1982; elected President by electoral college in 1982 and re-elected in 1988. First president born in independent Finland. Only veteran president who served in armed forces 1939-1945.
10.		Martti Ahtisaari (1937- )	1994ko martxoaren 1a	2000ko martxoaren 1a	Alderdi Sozial-Demokrata (SDP)
			Elected directly as President in 1994
11.		Tarja Halonen (1943- )	2000ko martxoaren 1a	2012ko martxoaren 1a	Alderdi Sozial-Demokrata (SDP)
			Elected as the first female President of Finland in 2000; re-elected in 2006
12.		Sauli Niinistö (1948-)	2012ko martxoaren 1a	gaur egun	Koalizio Nazionala (Kok.)
			Speaker of the Parliament 2007-2011

See also

• Finnish presidential election, 2006
• List of Finnish rulers
• President of Finland
• List of Presidents of Finland by time in office
• Prime Minister of Finland
• Politics of Finland
• Parliament of Finland
• Government of Finland
• Council of State
• Elections in Finland
• Political parties in Finland
• Lists of incumbents

External links

• Official site
• The Constitution of Finland

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