James Bond
James Bond | |
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Sortzailea | Ian Fleming |
Eponimoa | James Bond |
Datu biografikoak | |
007.com | |
James Bond[1] fikziozko britainiar espioi bat da, 007 agentea ezizenaz ere ezaguna, Ian Fleming britainiar idazleak 1953an sortua. James Bond eleberri seriearen protagonista da, hainbat film, komiki eta bideo-jokotan ere ageri dena. Fikzioan, Erresuma Batuko Inteligentzia Zerbitzu Sekretuko agentea da; errealitatean, 1995az geroztik zerbitzu horren izena MI6 da.[2]
1953tik 1964ra, Ian Flemingek hamabi eleberri oso arrakastatsu argitaratu zituen, Bond pertsonaia protagonistatzat hartuta:[3][4][5] espioi seduktore handiaren arketipo eta mito moderno bihurtu da, akziozko zinemaren eredugarri.
Pertsonaia
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]Erresuma Batuko Inteligentzia Zerbitzu Sekretuko agentea da, 007 kode zenbakiarekin. Londresen bizi da, baina nazioartean bidaiatzen du, bere lan aktiboa dela eta.[6]
Nobelak
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]Ian Flemingen nobelak
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]Hil ondoko nobelak
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]Filmak
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]Flemingen eleberri guztien eta istorio gehienen film eta telebista egokitzapena egin da, batzuetan jatorriko materiala gertutik jarraituz, eta beste batzuetan, era oso librean. Azken filmek eleberriohtako elementu batzuk hartzen dituzten gidoi originalak erabili dituzte.
Haren paperean zortzi aktore aritu dira. Eon Productions ekoiztetxeak 25 film ofizial ekoitzi ditu. Eonek ekoitzi ez dituen James Bonden beste hiru film ez ofizial daude, nahiz eta pertsonaiaren legezko egokitzapenak izan.
Eon ekoiztetxearen filmak
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]Zenbatgarrena | Izenburua | Urtea | James Bond | Zuzendaria |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Dr. No[36] | 1962 | Sean Connery | Terence Young |
2 | From Russia With Love[37] | 1963 | ||
3 | Goldfinger[38][39] | 1964 | Guy Hamilton | |
4 | Thunderball | 1965 | Terence Young | |
5 | You Only Live Twice | 1967 | Lewis Gilbert | |
6 | On Her Majesty's Secret Service | 1969 | George Lazenby | Peter R. Hunt |
7 | Diamonds Are Forever | 1971 | Sean Connery | Guy Hamilton |
8 | Live and Let Die | 1973 | Roger Moore | |
9 | The Man with the Golden Gun | 1974 | ||
10 | The Spy Who Loved Me | 1977 | Lewis Gilbert | |
11 | Moonraker | 1979 | ||
12 | For Your Eyes Only | 1981 | John Glen | |
13 | Octopussy | 1983 | ||
14 | A View to a Kill | 1985 | ||
15 | The Living Daylights | 1987 | Timothy Dalton | |
16 | Licence to Kill | 1989 | ||
17 | GoldenEye | 1995 | Pierce Brosnan | Martin Campbell |
18 | Tomorrow Never Dies | 1997 | Roger Spottiswoode | |
19 | The World Is Not Enough | 1999 | Michael Apted | |
20 | Die Another Day | 2002 | Lee Tamahori | |
21 | Casino Royale | 2006 | Daniel Craig | Martin Campbell |
22 | Quantum of Solace | 2008 | Marc Forster | |
23 | Skyfall | 2012 | Sam Mendes | |
24 | Spectre | 2015 | ||
25 | No Time to Die | 2021 | Cary Joji Fukunaga |
Eon ekoiztetxearen filmak ez direnak
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]Izenburua | Urtea | James Bond | Zuzendaria | Ekoiztetxea |
---|---|---|---|---|
Casino Royale (Climax!) (telebista atala) | 1954 | Barry Nelson | Steve Hoefer | Paramount Pictures CBS Broadcasting Inc |
Casino Royale (parodia) | 1967 | David Niven | Peter Sellers John Huston Kenneth Hughes Val Guest Robert Parrish Joseph McGrath |
Columbia Pictures |
Never Say Never Again | 1983 | Sean Connery | Irvin Kershner | Warner Bros. |
Erreferentziak
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]- ↑ EIMA: Eskola-liburuetako onomastikaren, gertaera historikoen eta artelanen izenak. Zerrendak
- ↑ Macintyre, Ben (5 April 2008). "Bond – the real Bond". The Times. p. 36.
- ↑ (Ingelesez) Lycett, Andrew. (2004-09-23). Fleming, Ian Lancaster (1908–1964), writer. Oxford University Press doi: . (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ Chancellor, Henry. (2005). James Bond : the man and his world : the official companion to Ian Fleming's creation. John Murray ISBN 0-7195-6815-3. PMC 61302346. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ The James Bond phenomenon : a critical reader. Manchester University Press 2003 ISBN 0-7190-6540-2. PMC 52714698. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ Cook, William (28 June 2004). "Novel man". New Statesman. p. 40.
- ↑ «Casino Royale, 1953, Vesper Lynd, The Living Daylights, Ian Fleming Books , James Bond Ian Fleming, Live and Let Die» web.archive.org 2012-03-17 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ Fleming, Ian. (2006). Casino Royale. Penguin Books ISBN 0-14-303766-8. PMC 70175021. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Live and Let Die, 1954, Mr Big, Smersh, The Living Daylights, Ian Fleming Books , James Bond Ian Fleming, Casino Royale» web.archive.org 2012-03-17 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Moonraker, 1955, Gala Brand, Hugo Drax, The Living Daylights, Ian Fleming Books, James Bond Ian Fleming, Live and Let Die» web.archive.org 2011-09-16 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Diamonds are Forever, 1956, Tiffany Case, Casino Royale, Ian Fleming Books , James Bond Ian Fleming, Live and Let Die» web.archive.org 2012-03-17 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «From Russia With Love, 1957, Tatiana Romanova, Rosa Klebb, Smersh, Casino Royale, Ian Fleming Books, James Bond Ian Fleming, Diamonds are Forever» web.archive.org 2012-04-01 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Dr No, 1958, Honeychile Rider, British Secret Service, Casino Royale, Ian Fleming Books, James Bond Ian Fleming, Diamonds are Forever» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Goldfinger, 1959, Tilly Masterson, Auric Goldfinger, Casino Royale, Ian Fleming Books, James Bond Ian Fleming, Diamonds are Forever» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «For Your Eyes Only, 1960, From a View to a Kill, For Your Eyes Only, Quantam of Solace, Risico, The Hildebrand Rarity» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Thunderball, 1961, Blofeld, Emilio Largo, Domino Vitali, James Bond titles, Ian Fleming Books, Sean Connery, Casino Royale, Live and Let Die» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «The Spy Who Loved Me, 1962, Vivienne Michel, James Bond, 007, The Man With the Golden Gun, Thunderball, Diamonds are Forever» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «On Her Majestys Secret Service, 1963, Teresa di Vicenzo, Ernst Stavro Blofeld, Spectre, The Man With the Golden Gun» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «You Only Live Twice, 1964, Ernst Stavro Blofeld, James Bond adventures, Castle of Death, Sean Connery» web.archive.org 2012-03-03 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «The Man With the Golden Gun, 1965, Mary Goodnight, Paco Scaramanga, James Bond, Agent 007, Ian Fleming Books» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Octopussy and The Living Daylights, 1966, Octopussy; The Property of a Lady; The Living Daylights; 007 in New York» web.archive.org 2011-09-07 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Licence Renewed, John Gardner, For Special Services, Ice Breaker, Role Of Honour, Win, Lose Or Die, The Man From Barbarossa» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «For Special Services, John Gardner, Licence Renewed, Ice Breaker, Role Of Honour, Win, Lose Or Die, The Man From Barbarossa» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Ice Breaker, John Gardner, Licence Renewed, For Special Services, Role Of Honour, Win, Lose Or Die, The Man From Barbarossa» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Role Of Honour, John Gardner, Licence Renewed, For Special Services, Ice Breaker, Win, Lose Or Die, The Man From Barbarossa» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Nobody lives forever, John Gardner, Licence Renewed, For Special Services, Ice Breaker, Role Of Honour, The Man From Barbarossa» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «No Deals Mr. Bond, John Gardner, Licence Renewed, For Special Services, Role Of Honour, Win, Lose Or Die, The Man From Barbarossa» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Win, Lose Or Die, John Gardner, Licence Renewed, For Special Services, Ice Breaker, Role Of Honour, The Man From Barbarossa» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Ian Fleming books, title, James Bond films, Moonraker, The Spy who loved me, Licence to Kill, Goldeneye, Tomorrow never dies, The World is not enough, Die Another Day» web.archive.org 2011-09-18 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Brokenclaw, John Gardner, Licence Renewed, For Special Services, Ice Breaker, Role Of Honour, Win, Lose Or Die, The Man From Barbarossa» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «The Man From Barbarossa, John Gardner, Licence Renewed, For Special Services, Ice Breaker, Role Of Honour, Win, Lose Or Die» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Death is Forever, John Gardner, Licence Renewed, For Special Services, Role Of Honour, Win, Lose Or Die, The Man From Barbarossa» web.archive.org 2011-10-08 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Never Send Flowers, John Gardner, Licence Renewed, Ice Breaker, Role Of Honour, Win, Lose Or Die, The Man From Barbarossa» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Seafire, John Gardner, Licence Renewed, For Special Services, Ice Breaker, Role Of Honour, Win, Lose Or Die, The Man From Barbarossa» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «Cold, John Gardner, Licence Renewed, For Special Services, Ice Breaker, Role Of Honour, Win, Lose Or Die, The Man From Barbarossa» web.archive.org 2010-12-27 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «BFI Screenonline: Dr. No (1962) Credits» www.screenonline.org.uk (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «AFI|Catalog» catalog.afi.com (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ «AFI|Catalog» catalog.afi.com (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
- ↑ (Ingelesez) «Goldfinger (1964)» BFI (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-28).
Kanpo estekak
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]- James Bonden webgunea (Ingelesez)